As of 2025. 07. 02, 1 MKD converts to 2.74 JPY based on the official exchange rate. However, please note that actual exchanges may vary due to differences in bank or credit card fee policies.
※ This page provides a calculator and information related to currency exchange, showing the expected converted amount and transfer fees when converting from Macedonian Denars to Japanese Yen.
Forex Calculator
This transaction calculator automatically calculates the exchange rate and fees, providing the expected conversion amount. Please enter the amount you wish to exchange in the amount field.
In the fee field, please enter the bank or credit card fee. For example, the standard fee for Mastercard is currently 2%. These fees may vary by company. If the fee is 0, it will only be calculated at the base rate.
※ For example, when sending money, you may need to pay an additional fee to the bank on top of the exchange rate. When receiving, you will receive the amount after deducting the fee from the exchange rate.
Conversion Table from MKD to JPY
This table shows the exchange rate from Macedonian Denars (MKD) to Japanese Yen (JPY) in an easy-to-compare format. Each row indicates the amount of Macedonian Denars converted to Japanese Yen for a specific amount. For example, the entry "1 MKD = 2.74 JPY" means that 1 Macedonian Denars is converted to 2.74 Japanese Yen.
This format makes it easy to compare the amounts needed to convert different amounts. This table can be used as a guide for actual exchange rate conversions, but for details on currency exchange, please contact your bank or exchange company.
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
10 MKD
27.4 JPY
100 MKD
274 JPY
1000 MKD
2740 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
2000 MKD
5480 JPY
5000 MKD
13700 JPY
10000 MKD
27400 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
1 MKD
2.74 JPY
2 MKD
5.48 JPY
3 MKD
8.22 JPY
4 MKD
10.96 JPY
5 MKD
13.7 JPY
6 MKD
16.44 JPY
7 MKD
19.18 JPY
8 MKD
21.92 JPY
9 MKD
24.66 JPY
10 MKD
27.4 JPY
11 MKD
30.14 JPY
12 MKD
32.88 JPY
13 MKD
35.62 JPY
14 MKD
38.36 JPY
15 MKD
41.1 JPY
16 MKD
43.84 JPY
17 MKD
46.58 JPY
18 MKD
49.32 JPY
19 MKD
52.06 JPY
20 MKD
54.8 JPY
21 MKD
57.54 JPY
22 MKD
60.28 JPY
23 MKD
63.02 JPY
24 MKD
65.76 JPY
25 MKD
68.5 JPY
26 MKD
71.24 JPY
27 MKD
73.98 JPY
28 MKD
76.72 JPY
29 MKD
79.46 JPY
30 MKD
82.2 JPY
31 MKD
84.94 JPY
32 MKD
87.68 JPY
33 MKD
90.42 JPY
34 MKD
93.16 JPY
35 MKD
95.9 JPY
36 MKD
98.64 JPY
37 MKD
101.38 JPY
38 MKD
104.12 JPY
39 MKD
106.86 JPY
40 MKD
109.6 JPY
41 MKD
112.34 JPY
42 MKD
115.08 JPY
43 MKD
117.82 JPY
44 MKD
120.56 JPY
45 MKD
123.3 JPY
46 MKD
126.04 JPY
47 MKD
128.78 JPY
48 MKD
131.52 JPY
49 MKD
134.26 JPY
50 MKD
137 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
51 MKD
139.74 JPY
52 MKD
142.48 JPY
53 MKD
145.22 JPY
54 MKD
147.96 JPY
55 MKD
150.7 JPY
56 MKD
153.44 JPY
57 MKD
156.18 JPY
58 MKD
158.92 JPY
59 MKD
161.66 JPY
60 MKD
164.4 JPY
61 MKD
167.14 JPY
62 MKD
169.88 JPY
63 MKD
172.62 JPY
64 MKD
175.36 JPY
65 MKD
178.1 JPY
66 MKD
180.84 JPY
67 MKD
183.58 JPY
68 MKD
186.32 JPY
69 MKD
189.06 JPY
70 MKD
191.8 JPY
71 MKD
194.54 JPY
72 MKD
197.28 JPY
73 MKD
200.02 JPY
74 MKD
202.76 JPY
75 MKD
205.5 JPY
76 MKD
208.24 JPY
77 MKD
210.98 JPY
78 MKD
213.72 JPY
79 MKD
216.46 JPY
80 MKD
219.2 JPY
81 MKD
221.94 JPY
82 MKD
224.68 JPY
83 MKD
227.42 JPY
84 MKD
230.16 JPY
85 MKD
232.9 JPY
86 MKD
235.64 JPY
87 MKD
238.38 JPY
88 MKD
241.12 JPY
89 MKD
243.86 JPY
90 MKD
246.6 JPY
91 MKD
249.34 JPY
92 MKD
252.08 JPY
93 MKD
254.82 JPY
94 MKD
257.56 JPY
95 MKD
260.3 JPY
96 MKD
263.04 JPY
97 MKD
265.78 JPY
98 MKD
268.52 JPY
99 MKD
271.26 JPY
100 MKD
274 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
101 MKD
276.74 JPY
102 MKD
279.48 JPY
103 MKD
282.22 JPY
104 MKD
284.96 JPY
105 MKD
287.7 JPY
106 MKD
290.44 JPY
107 MKD
293.18 JPY
108 MKD
295.92 JPY
109 MKD
298.66 JPY
110 MKD
301.4 JPY
111 MKD
304.14 JPY
112 MKD
306.88 JPY
113 MKD
309.62 JPY
114 MKD
312.36 JPY
115 MKD
315.1 JPY
116 MKD
317.84 JPY
117 MKD
320.58 JPY
118 MKD
323.32 JPY
119 MKD
326.06 JPY
120 MKD
328.8 JPY
121 MKD
331.54 JPY
122 MKD
334.28 JPY
123 MKD
337.02 JPY
124 MKD
339.76 JPY
125 MKD
342.5 JPY
126 MKD
345.24 JPY
127 MKD
347.98 JPY
128 MKD
350.72 JPY
129 MKD
353.46 JPY
130 MKD
356.2 JPY
131 MKD
358.94 JPY
132 MKD
361.68 JPY
133 MKD
364.42 JPY
134 MKD
367.16 JPY
135 MKD
369.9 JPY
136 MKD
372.64 JPY
137 MKD
375.38 JPY
138 MKD
378.12 JPY
139 MKD
380.86 JPY
140 MKD
383.6 JPY
141 MKD
386.34 JPY
142 MKD
389.08 JPY
143 MKD
391.82 JPY
144 MKD
394.56 JPY
145 MKD
397.3 JPY
146 MKD
400.04 JPY
147 MKD
402.78 JPY
148 MKD
405.52 JPY
149 MKD
408.26 JPY
150 MKD
411 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
151 MKD
413.74 JPY
152 MKD
416.48 JPY
153 MKD
419.22 JPY
154 MKD
421.96 JPY
155 MKD
424.7 JPY
156 MKD
427.44 JPY
157 MKD
430.18 JPY
158 MKD
432.92 JPY
159 MKD
435.66 JPY
160 MKD
438.4 JPY
161 MKD
441.14 JPY
162 MKD
443.88 JPY
163 MKD
446.62 JPY
164 MKD
449.36 JPY
165 MKD
452.1 JPY
166 MKD
454.84 JPY
167 MKD
457.58 JPY
168 MKD
460.32 JPY
169 MKD
463.06 JPY
170 MKD
465.8 JPY
171 MKD
468.54 JPY
172 MKD
471.28 JPY
173 MKD
474.02 JPY
174 MKD
476.76 JPY
175 MKD
479.5 JPY
176 MKD
482.24 JPY
177 MKD
484.98 JPY
178 MKD
487.72 JPY
179 MKD
490.46 JPY
180 MKD
493.2 JPY
181 MKD
495.94 JPY
182 MKD
498.68 JPY
183 MKD
501.42 JPY
184 MKD
504.16 JPY
185 MKD
506.9 JPY
186 MKD
509.64 JPY
187 MKD
512.38 JPY
188 MKD
515.12 JPY
189 MKD
517.86 JPY
190 MKD
520.6 JPY
191 MKD
523.34 JPY
192 MKD
526.08 JPY
193 MKD
528.82 JPY
194 MKD
531.56 JPY
195 MKD
534.3 JPY
196 MKD
537.04 JPY
197 MKD
539.78 JPY
198 MKD
542.52 JPY
199 MKD
545.26 JPY
200 MKD
548 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
201 MKD
550.74 JPY
202 MKD
553.48 JPY
203 MKD
556.22 JPY
204 MKD
558.96 JPY
205 MKD
561.7 JPY
206 MKD
564.44 JPY
207 MKD
567.18 JPY
208 MKD
569.92 JPY
209 MKD
572.66 JPY
210 MKD
575.4 JPY
211 MKD
578.14 JPY
212 MKD
580.88 JPY
213 MKD
583.62 JPY
214 MKD
586.36 JPY
215 MKD
589.1 JPY
216 MKD
591.84 JPY
217 MKD
594.58 JPY
218 MKD
597.32 JPY
219 MKD
600.06 JPY
220 MKD
602.8 JPY
221 MKD
605.54 JPY
222 MKD
608.28 JPY
223 MKD
611.02 JPY
224 MKD
613.76 JPY
225 MKD
616.5 JPY
226 MKD
619.24 JPY
227 MKD
621.98 JPY
228 MKD
624.72 JPY
229 MKD
627.46 JPY
230 MKD
630.2 JPY
231 MKD
632.94 JPY
232 MKD
635.68 JPY
233 MKD
638.42 JPY
234 MKD
641.16 JPY
235 MKD
643.9 JPY
236 MKD
646.64 JPY
237 MKD
649.38 JPY
238 MKD
652.12 JPY
239 MKD
654.86 JPY
240 MKD
657.6 JPY
241 MKD
660.34 JPY
242 MKD
663.08 JPY
243 MKD
665.82 JPY
244 MKD
668.56 JPY
245 MKD
671.3 JPY
246 MKD
674.04 JPY
247 MKD
676.78 JPY
248 MKD
679.52 JPY
249 MKD
682.26 JPY
250 MKD
685 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
251 MKD
687.74 JPY
252 MKD
690.48 JPY
253 MKD
693.22 JPY
254 MKD
695.96 JPY
255 MKD
698.7 JPY
256 MKD
701.44 JPY
257 MKD
704.18 JPY
258 MKD
706.92 JPY
259 MKD
709.66 JPY
260 MKD
712.4 JPY
261 MKD
715.14 JPY
262 MKD
717.88 JPY
263 MKD
720.62 JPY
264 MKD
723.36 JPY
265 MKD
726.1 JPY
266 MKD
728.84 JPY
267 MKD
731.58 JPY
268 MKD
734.32 JPY
269 MKD
737.06 JPY
270 MKD
739.8 JPY
271 MKD
742.54 JPY
272 MKD
745.28 JPY
273 MKD
748.02 JPY
274 MKD
750.76 JPY
275 MKD
753.5 JPY
276 MKD
756.24 JPY
277 MKD
758.98 JPY
278 MKD
761.72 JPY
279 MKD
764.46 JPY
280 MKD
767.2 JPY
281 MKD
769.94 JPY
282 MKD
772.68 JPY
283 MKD
775.42 JPY
284 MKD
778.16 JPY
285 MKD
780.9 JPY
286 MKD
783.64 JPY
287 MKD
786.38 JPY
288 MKD
789.12 JPY
289 MKD
791.86 JPY
290 MKD
794.6 JPY
291 MKD
797.34 JPY
292 MKD
800.08 JPY
293 MKD
802.82 JPY
294 MKD
805.56 JPY
295 MKD
808.3 JPY
296 MKD
811.04 JPY
297 MKD
813.78 JPY
298 MKD
816.52 JPY
299 MKD
819.26 JPY
300 MKD
822 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
301 MKD
824.74 JPY
302 MKD
827.48 JPY
303 MKD
830.22 JPY
304 MKD
832.96 JPY
305 MKD
835.7 JPY
306 MKD
838.44 JPY
307 MKD
841.18 JPY
308 MKD
843.92 JPY
309 MKD
846.66 JPY
310 MKD
849.4 JPY
311 MKD
852.14 JPY
312 MKD
854.88 JPY
313 MKD
857.62 JPY
314 MKD
860.36 JPY
315 MKD
863.1 JPY
316 MKD
865.84 JPY
317 MKD
868.58 JPY
318 MKD
871.32 JPY
319 MKD
874.06 JPY
320 MKD
876.8 JPY
321 MKD
879.54 JPY
322 MKD
882.28 JPY
323 MKD
885.02 JPY
324 MKD
887.76 JPY
325 MKD
890.5 JPY
326 MKD
893.24 JPY
327 MKD
895.98 JPY
328 MKD
898.72 JPY
329 MKD
901.46 JPY
330 MKD
904.2 JPY
331 MKD
906.94 JPY
332 MKD
909.68 JPY
333 MKD
912.42 JPY
334 MKD
915.16 JPY
335 MKD
917.9 JPY
336 MKD
920.64 JPY
337 MKD
923.38 JPY
338 MKD
926.12 JPY
339 MKD
928.86 JPY
340 MKD
931.6 JPY
341 MKD
934.34 JPY
342 MKD
937.08 JPY
343 MKD
939.82 JPY
344 MKD
942.56 JPY
345 MKD
945.3 JPY
346 MKD
948.04 JPY
347 MKD
950.78 JPY
348 MKD
953.52 JPY
349 MKD
956.26 JPY
350 MKD
959 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
351 MKD
961.74 JPY
352 MKD
964.48 JPY
353 MKD
967.22 JPY
354 MKD
969.96 JPY
355 MKD
972.7 JPY
356 MKD
975.44 JPY
357 MKD
978.18 JPY
358 MKD
980.92 JPY
359 MKD
983.66 JPY
360 MKD
986.4 JPY
361 MKD
989.14 JPY
362 MKD
991.88 JPY
363 MKD
994.62 JPY
364 MKD
997.36 JPY
365 MKD
1000.1 JPY
366 MKD
1002.84 JPY
367 MKD
1005.58 JPY
368 MKD
1008.32 JPY
369 MKD
1011.06 JPY
370 MKD
1013.8 JPY
371 MKD
1016.54 JPY
372 MKD
1019.28 JPY
373 MKD
1022.02 JPY
374 MKD
1024.76 JPY
375 MKD
1027.5 JPY
376 MKD
1030.24 JPY
377 MKD
1032.98 JPY
378 MKD
1035.72 JPY
379 MKD
1038.46 JPY
380 MKD
1041.2 JPY
381 MKD
1043.94 JPY
382 MKD
1046.68 JPY
383 MKD
1049.42 JPY
384 MKD
1052.16 JPY
385 MKD
1054.9 JPY
386 MKD
1057.64 JPY
387 MKD
1060.38 JPY
388 MKD
1063.12 JPY
389 MKD
1065.86 JPY
390 MKD
1068.6 JPY
391 MKD
1071.34 JPY
392 MKD
1074.08 JPY
393 MKD
1076.82 JPY
394 MKD
1079.56 JPY
395 MKD
1082.3 JPY
396 MKD
1085.04 JPY
397 MKD
1087.78 JPY
398 MKD
1090.52 JPY
399 MKD
1093.26 JPY
400 MKD
1096 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
401 MKD
1098.74 JPY
402 MKD
1101.48 JPY
403 MKD
1104.22 JPY
404 MKD
1106.96 JPY
405 MKD
1109.7 JPY
406 MKD
1112.44 JPY
407 MKD
1115.18 JPY
408 MKD
1117.92 JPY
409 MKD
1120.66 JPY
410 MKD
1123.4 JPY
411 MKD
1126.14 JPY
412 MKD
1128.88 JPY
413 MKD
1131.62 JPY
414 MKD
1134.36 JPY
415 MKD
1137.1 JPY
416 MKD
1139.84 JPY
417 MKD
1142.58 JPY
418 MKD
1145.32 JPY
419 MKD
1148.06 JPY
420 MKD
1150.8 JPY
421 MKD
1153.54 JPY
422 MKD
1156.28 JPY
423 MKD
1159.02 JPY
424 MKD
1161.76 JPY
425 MKD
1164.5 JPY
426 MKD
1167.24 JPY
427 MKD
1169.98 JPY
428 MKD
1172.72 JPY
429 MKD
1175.46 JPY
430 MKD
1178.2 JPY
431 MKD
1180.94 JPY
432 MKD
1183.68 JPY
433 MKD
1186.42 JPY
434 MKD
1189.16 JPY
435 MKD
1191.9 JPY
436 MKD
1194.64 JPY
437 MKD
1197.38 JPY
438 MKD
1200.12 JPY
439 MKD
1202.86 JPY
440 MKD
1205.6 JPY
441 MKD
1208.34 JPY
442 MKD
1211.08 JPY
443 MKD
1213.82 JPY
444 MKD
1216.56 JPY
445 MKD
1219.3 JPY
446 MKD
1222.04 JPY
447 MKD
1224.78 JPY
448 MKD
1227.52 JPY
449 MKD
1230.26 JPY
450 MKD
1233 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
451 MKD
1235.74 JPY
452 MKD
1238.48 JPY
453 MKD
1241.22 JPY
454 MKD
1243.96 JPY
455 MKD
1246.7 JPY
456 MKD
1249.44 JPY
457 MKD
1252.18 JPY
458 MKD
1254.92 JPY
459 MKD
1257.66 JPY
460 MKD
1260.4 JPY
461 MKD
1263.14 JPY
462 MKD
1265.88 JPY
463 MKD
1268.62 JPY
464 MKD
1271.36 JPY
465 MKD
1274.1 JPY
466 MKD
1276.84 JPY
467 MKD
1279.58 JPY
468 MKD
1282.32 JPY
469 MKD
1285.06 JPY
470 MKD
1287.8 JPY
471 MKD
1290.54 JPY
472 MKD
1293.28 JPY
473 MKD
1296.02 JPY
474 MKD
1298.76 JPY
475 MKD
1301.5 JPY
476 MKD
1304.24 JPY
477 MKD
1306.98 JPY
478 MKD
1309.72 JPY
479 MKD
1312.46 JPY
480 MKD
1315.2 JPY
481 MKD
1317.94 JPY
482 MKD
1320.68 JPY
483 MKD
1323.42 JPY
484 MKD
1326.16 JPY
485 MKD
1328.9 JPY
486 MKD
1331.64 JPY
487 MKD
1334.38 JPY
488 MKD
1337.12 JPY
489 MKD
1339.86 JPY
490 MKD
1342.6 JPY
491 MKD
1345.34 JPY
492 MKD
1348.08 JPY
493 MKD
1350.82 JPY
494 MKD
1353.56 JPY
495 MKD
1356.3 JPY
496 MKD
1359.04 JPY
497 MKD
1361.78 JPY
498 MKD
1364.52 JPY
499 MKD
1367.26 JPY
500 MKD
1370 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
501 MKD
1372.74 JPY
502 MKD
1375.48 JPY
503 MKD
1378.22 JPY
504 MKD
1380.96 JPY
505 MKD
1383.7 JPY
506 MKD
1386.44 JPY
507 MKD
1389.18 JPY
508 MKD
1391.92 JPY
509 MKD
1394.66 JPY
510 MKD
1397.4 JPY
511 MKD
1400.14 JPY
512 MKD
1402.88 JPY
513 MKD
1405.62 JPY
514 MKD
1408.36 JPY
515 MKD
1411.1 JPY
516 MKD
1413.84 JPY
517 MKD
1416.58 JPY
518 MKD
1419.32 JPY
519 MKD
1422.06 JPY
520 MKD
1424.8 JPY
521 MKD
1427.54 JPY
522 MKD
1430.28 JPY
523 MKD
1433.02 JPY
524 MKD
1435.76 JPY
525 MKD
1438.5 JPY
526 MKD
1441.24 JPY
527 MKD
1443.98 JPY
528 MKD
1446.72 JPY
529 MKD
1449.46 JPY
530 MKD
1452.2 JPY
531 MKD
1454.94 JPY
532 MKD
1457.68 JPY
533 MKD
1460.42 JPY
534 MKD
1463.16 JPY
535 MKD
1465.9 JPY
536 MKD
1468.64 JPY
537 MKD
1471.38 JPY
538 MKD
1474.12 JPY
539 MKD
1476.86 JPY
540 MKD
1479.6 JPY
541 MKD
1482.34 JPY
542 MKD
1485.08 JPY
543 MKD
1487.82 JPY
544 MKD
1490.56 JPY
545 MKD
1493.3 JPY
546 MKD
1496.04 JPY
547 MKD
1498.78 JPY
548 MKD
1501.52 JPY
549 MKD
1504.26 JPY
550 MKD
1507 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
551 MKD
1509.74 JPY
552 MKD
1512.48 JPY
553 MKD
1515.22 JPY
554 MKD
1517.96 JPY
555 MKD
1520.7 JPY
556 MKD
1523.44 JPY
557 MKD
1526.18 JPY
558 MKD
1528.92 JPY
559 MKD
1531.66 JPY
560 MKD
1534.4 JPY
561 MKD
1537.14 JPY
562 MKD
1539.88 JPY
563 MKD
1542.62 JPY
564 MKD
1545.36 JPY
565 MKD
1548.1 JPY
566 MKD
1550.84 JPY
567 MKD
1553.58 JPY
568 MKD
1556.32 JPY
569 MKD
1559.06 JPY
570 MKD
1561.8 JPY
571 MKD
1564.54 JPY
572 MKD
1567.28 JPY
573 MKD
1570.02 JPY
574 MKD
1572.76 JPY
575 MKD
1575.5 JPY
576 MKD
1578.24 JPY
577 MKD
1580.98 JPY
578 MKD
1583.72 JPY
579 MKD
1586.46 JPY
580 MKD
1589.2 JPY
581 MKD
1591.94 JPY
582 MKD
1594.68 JPY
583 MKD
1597.42 JPY
584 MKD
1600.16 JPY
585 MKD
1602.9 JPY
586 MKD
1605.64 JPY
587 MKD
1608.38 JPY
588 MKD
1611.12 JPY
589 MKD
1613.86 JPY
590 MKD
1616.6 JPY
591 MKD
1619.34 JPY
592 MKD
1622.08 JPY
593 MKD
1624.82 JPY
594 MKD
1627.56 JPY
595 MKD
1630.3 JPY
596 MKD
1633.04 JPY
597 MKD
1635.78 JPY
598 MKD
1638.52 JPY
599 MKD
1641.26 JPY
600 MKD
1644 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
601 MKD
1646.74 JPY
602 MKD
1649.48 JPY
603 MKD
1652.22 JPY
604 MKD
1654.96 JPY
605 MKD
1657.7 JPY
606 MKD
1660.44 JPY
607 MKD
1663.18 JPY
608 MKD
1665.92 JPY
609 MKD
1668.66 JPY
610 MKD
1671.4 JPY
611 MKD
1674.14 JPY
612 MKD
1676.88 JPY
613 MKD
1679.62 JPY
614 MKD
1682.36 JPY
615 MKD
1685.1 JPY
616 MKD
1687.84 JPY
617 MKD
1690.58 JPY
618 MKD
1693.32 JPY
619 MKD
1696.06 JPY
620 MKD
1698.8 JPY
621 MKD
1701.54 JPY
622 MKD
1704.28 JPY
623 MKD
1707.02 JPY
624 MKD
1709.76 JPY
625 MKD
1712.5 JPY
626 MKD
1715.24 JPY
627 MKD
1717.98 JPY
628 MKD
1720.72 JPY
629 MKD
1723.46 JPY
630 MKD
1726.2 JPY
631 MKD
1728.94 JPY
632 MKD
1731.68 JPY
633 MKD
1734.42 JPY
634 MKD
1737.16 JPY
635 MKD
1739.9 JPY
636 MKD
1742.64 JPY
637 MKD
1745.38 JPY
638 MKD
1748.12 JPY
639 MKD
1750.86 JPY
640 MKD
1753.6 JPY
641 MKD
1756.34 JPY
642 MKD
1759.08 JPY
643 MKD
1761.82 JPY
644 MKD
1764.56 JPY
645 MKD
1767.3 JPY
646 MKD
1770.04 JPY
647 MKD
1772.78 JPY
648 MKD
1775.52 JPY
649 MKD
1778.26 JPY
650 MKD
1781 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
651 MKD
1783.74 JPY
652 MKD
1786.48 JPY
653 MKD
1789.22 JPY
654 MKD
1791.96 JPY
655 MKD
1794.7 JPY
656 MKD
1797.44 JPY
657 MKD
1800.18 JPY
658 MKD
1802.92 JPY
659 MKD
1805.66 JPY
660 MKD
1808.4 JPY
661 MKD
1811.14 JPY
662 MKD
1813.88 JPY
663 MKD
1816.62 JPY
664 MKD
1819.36 JPY
665 MKD
1822.1 JPY
666 MKD
1824.84 JPY
667 MKD
1827.58 JPY
668 MKD
1830.32 JPY
669 MKD
1833.06 JPY
670 MKD
1835.8 JPY
671 MKD
1838.54 JPY
672 MKD
1841.28 JPY
673 MKD
1844.02 JPY
674 MKD
1846.76 JPY
675 MKD
1849.5 JPY
676 MKD
1852.24 JPY
677 MKD
1854.98 JPY
678 MKD
1857.72 JPY
679 MKD
1860.46 JPY
680 MKD
1863.2 JPY
681 MKD
1865.94 JPY
682 MKD
1868.68 JPY
683 MKD
1871.42 JPY
684 MKD
1874.16 JPY
685 MKD
1876.9 JPY
686 MKD
1879.64 JPY
687 MKD
1882.38 JPY
688 MKD
1885.12 JPY
689 MKD
1887.86 JPY
690 MKD
1890.6 JPY
691 MKD
1893.34 JPY
692 MKD
1896.08 JPY
693 MKD
1898.82 JPY
694 MKD
1901.56 JPY
695 MKD
1904.3 JPY
696 MKD
1907.04 JPY
697 MKD
1909.78 JPY
698 MKD
1912.52 JPY
699 MKD
1915.26 JPY
700 MKD
1918 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
701 MKD
1920.74 JPY
702 MKD
1923.48 JPY
703 MKD
1926.22 JPY
704 MKD
1928.96 JPY
705 MKD
1931.7 JPY
706 MKD
1934.44 JPY
707 MKD
1937.18 JPY
708 MKD
1939.92 JPY
709 MKD
1942.66 JPY
710 MKD
1945.4 JPY
711 MKD
1948.14 JPY
712 MKD
1950.88 JPY
713 MKD
1953.62 JPY
714 MKD
1956.36 JPY
715 MKD
1959.1 JPY
716 MKD
1961.84 JPY
717 MKD
1964.58 JPY
718 MKD
1967.32 JPY
719 MKD
1970.06 JPY
720 MKD
1972.8 JPY
721 MKD
1975.54 JPY
722 MKD
1978.28 JPY
723 MKD
1981.02 JPY
724 MKD
1983.76 JPY
725 MKD
1986.5 JPY
726 MKD
1989.24 JPY
727 MKD
1991.98 JPY
728 MKD
1994.72 JPY
729 MKD
1997.46 JPY
730 MKD
2000.2 JPY
731 MKD
2002.94 JPY
732 MKD
2005.68 JPY
733 MKD
2008.42 JPY
734 MKD
2011.16 JPY
735 MKD
2013.9 JPY
736 MKD
2016.64 JPY
737 MKD
2019.38 JPY
738 MKD
2022.12 JPY
739 MKD
2024.86 JPY
740 MKD
2027.6 JPY
741 MKD
2030.34 JPY
742 MKD
2033.08 JPY
743 MKD
2035.82 JPY
744 MKD
2038.56 JPY
745 MKD
2041.3 JPY
746 MKD
2044.04 JPY
747 MKD
2046.78 JPY
748 MKD
2049.52 JPY
749 MKD
2052.26 JPY
750 MKD
2055 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
751 MKD
2057.74 JPY
752 MKD
2060.48 JPY
753 MKD
2063.22 JPY
754 MKD
2065.96 JPY
755 MKD
2068.7 JPY
756 MKD
2071.44 JPY
757 MKD
2074.18 JPY
758 MKD
2076.92 JPY
759 MKD
2079.66 JPY
760 MKD
2082.4 JPY
761 MKD
2085.14 JPY
762 MKD
2087.88 JPY
763 MKD
2090.62 JPY
764 MKD
2093.36 JPY
765 MKD
2096.1 JPY
766 MKD
2098.84 JPY
767 MKD
2101.58 JPY
768 MKD
2104.32 JPY
769 MKD
2107.06 JPY
770 MKD
2109.8 JPY
771 MKD
2112.54 JPY
772 MKD
2115.28 JPY
773 MKD
2118.02 JPY
774 MKD
2120.76 JPY
775 MKD
2123.5 JPY
776 MKD
2126.24 JPY
777 MKD
2128.98 JPY
778 MKD
2131.72 JPY
779 MKD
2134.46 JPY
780 MKD
2137.2 JPY
781 MKD
2139.94 JPY
782 MKD
2142.68 JPY
783 MKD
2145.42 JPY
784 MKD
2148.16 JPY
785 MKD
2150.9 JPY
786 MKD
2153.64 JPY
787 MKD
2156.38 JPY
788 MKD
2159.12 JPY
789 MKD
2161.86 JPY
790 MKD
2164.6 JPY
791 MKD
2167.34 JPY
792 MKD
2170.08 JPY
793 MKD
2172.82 JPY
794 MKD
2175.56 JPY
795 MKD
2178.3 JPY
796 MKD
2181.04 JPY
797 MKD
2183.78 JPY
798 MKD
2186.52 JPY
799 MKD
2189.26 JPY
800 MKD
2192 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
801 MKD
2194.74 JPY
802 MKD
2197.48 JPY
803 MKD
2200.22 JPY
804 MKD
2202.96 JPY
805 MKD
2205.7 JPY
806 MKD
2208.44 JPY
807 MKD
2211.18 JPY
808 MKD
2213.92 JPY
809 MKD
2216.66 JPY
810 MKD
2219.4 JPY
811 MKD
2222.14 JPY
812 MKD
2224.88 JPY
813 MKD
2227.62 JPY
814 MKD
2230.36 JPY
815 MKD
2233.1 JPY
816 MKD
2235.84 JPY
817 MKD
2238.58 JPY
818 MKD
2241.32 JPY
819 MKD
2244.06 JPY
820 MKD
2246.8 JPY
821 MKD
2249.54 JPY
822 MKD
2252.28 JPY
823 MKD
2255.02 JPY
824 MKD
2257.76 JPY
825 MKD
2260.5 JPY
826 MKD
2263.24 JPY
827 MKD
2265.98 JPY
828 MKD
2268.72 JPY
829 MKD
2271.46 JPY
830 MKD
2274.2 JPY
831 MKD
2276.94 JPY
832 MKD
2279.68 JPY
833 MKD
2282.42 JPY
834 MKD
2285.16 JPY
835 MKD
2287.9 JPY
836 MKD
2290.64 JPY
837 MKD
2293.38 JPY
838 MKD
2296.12 JPY
839 MKD
2298.86 JPY
840 MKD
2301.6 JPY
841 MKD
2304.34 JPY
842 MKD
2307.08 JPY
843 MKD
2309.82 JPY
844 MKD
2312.56 JPY
845 MKD
2315.3 JPY
846 MKD
2318.04 JPY
847 MKD
2320.78 JPY
848 MKD
2323.52 JPY
849 MKD
2326.26 JPY
850 MKD
2329 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
851 MKD
2331.74 JPY
852 MKD
2334.48 JPY
853 MKD
2337.22 JPY
854 MKD
2339.96 JPY
855 MKD
2342.7 JPY
856 MKD
2345.44 JPY
857 MKD
2348.18 JPY
858 MKD
2350.92 JPY
859 MKD
2353.66 JPY
860 MKD
2356.4 JPY
861 MKD
2359.14 JPY
862 MKD
2361.88 JPY
863 MKD
2364.62 JPY
864 MKD
2367.36 JPY
865 MKD
2370.1 JPY
866 MKD
2372.84 JPY
867 MKD
2375.58 JPY
868 MKD
2378.32 JPY
869 MKD
2381.06 JPY
870 MKD
2383.8 JPY
871 MKD
2386.54 JPY
872 MKD
2389.28 JPY
873 MKD
2392.02 JPY
874 MKD
2394.76 JPY
875 MKD
2397.5 JPY
876 MKD
2400.24 JPY
877 MKD
2402.98 JPY
878 MKD
2405.72 JPY
879 MKD
2408.46 JPY
880 MKD
2411.2 JPY
881 MKD
2413.94 JPY
882 MKD
2416.68 JPY
883 MKD
2419.42 JPY
884 MKD
2422.16 JPY
885 MKD
2424.9 JPY
886 MKD
2427.64 JPY
887 MKD
2430.38 JPY
888 MKD
2433.12 JPY
889 MKD
2435.86 JPY
890 MKD
2438.6 JPY
891 MKD
2441.34 JPY
892 MKD
2444.08 JPY
893 MKD
2446.82 JPY
894 MKD
2449.56 JPY
895 MKD
2452.3 JPY
896 MKD
2455.04 JPY
897 MKD
2457.78 JPY
898 MKD
2460.52 JPY
899 MKD
2463.26 JPY
900 MKD
2466 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
901 MKD
2468.74 JPY
902 MKD
2471.48 JPY
903 MKD
2474.22 JPY
904 MKD
2476.96 JPY
905 MKD
2479.7 JPY
906 MKD
2482.44 JPY
907 MKD
2485.18 JPY
908 MKD
2487.92 JPY
909 MKD
2490.66 JPY
910 MKD
2493.4 JPY
911 MKD
2496.14 JPY
912 MKD
2498.88 JPY
913 MKD
2501.62 JPY
914 MKD
2504.36 JPY
915 MKD
2507.1 JPY
916 MKD
2509.84 JPY
917 MKD
2512.58 JPY
918 MKD
2515.32 JPY
919 MKD
2518.06 JPY
920 MKD
2520.8 JPY
921 MKD
2523.54 JPY
922 MKD
2526.28 JPY
923 MKD
2529.02 JPY
924 MKD
2531.76 JPY
925 MKD
2534.5 JPY
926 MKD
2537.24 JPY
927 MKD
2539.98 JPY
928 MKD
2542.72 JPY
929 MKD
2545.46 JPY
930 MKD
2548.2 JPY
931 MKD
2550.94 JPY
932 MKD
2553.68 JPY
933 MKD
2556.42 JPY
934 MKD
2559.16 JPY
935 MKD
2561.9 JPY
936 MKD
2564.64 JPY
937 MKD
2567.38 JPY
938 MKD
2570.12 JPY
939 MKD
2572.86 JPY
940 MKD
2575.6 JPY
941 MKD
2578.34 JPY
942 MKD
2581.08 JPY
943 MKD
2583.82 JPY
944 MKD
2586.56 JPY
945 MKD
2589.3 JPY
946 MKD
2592.04 JPY
947 MKD
2594.78 JPY
948 MKD
2597.52 JPY
949 MKD
2600.26 JPY
950 MKD
2603 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
951 MKD
2605.74 JPY
952 MKD
2608.48 JPY
953 MKD
2611.22 JPY
954 MKD
2613.96 JPY
955 MKD
2616.7 JPY
956 MKD
2619.44 JPY
957 MKD
2622.18 JPY
958 MKD
2624.92 JPY
959 MKD
2627.66 JPY
960 MKD
2630.4 JPY
961 MKD
2633.14 JPY
962 MKD
2635.88 JPY
963 MKD
2638.62 JPY
964 MKD
2641.36 JPY
965 MKD
2644.1 JPY
966 MKD
2646.84 JPY
967 MKD
2649.58 JPY
968 MKD
2652.32 JPY
969 MKD
2655.06 JPY
970 MKD
2657.8 JPY
971 MKD
2660.54 JPY
972 MKD
2663.28 JPY
973 MKD
2666.02 JPY
974 MKD
2668.76 JPY
975 MKD
2671.5 JPY
976 MKD
2674.24 JPY
977 MKD
2676.98 JPY
978 MKD
2679.72 JPY
979 MKD
2682.46 JPY
980 MKD
2685.2 JPY
981 MKD
2687.94 JPY
982 MKD
2690.68 JPY
983 MKD
2693.42 JPY
984 MKD
2696.16 JPY
985 MKD
2698.9 JPY
986 MKD
2701.64 JPY
987 MKD
2704.38 JPY
988 MKD
2707.12 JPY
989 MKD
2709.86 JPY
990 MKD
2712.6 JPY
991 MKD
2715.34 JPY
992 MKD
2718.08 JPY
993 MKD
2720.82 JPY
994 MKD
2723.56 JPY
995 MKD
2726.3 JPY
996 MKD
2729.04 JPY
997 MKD
2731.78 JPY
998 MKD
2734.52 JPY
999 MKD
2737.26 JPY
1000 MKD
2740 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
100 MKD
274 JPY
200 MKD
548 JPY
300 MKD
822 JPY
400 MKD
1096 JPY
500 MKD
1370 JPY
600 MKD
1644 JPY
700 MKD
1918 JPY
800 MKD
2192 JPY
900 MKD
2466 JPY
1000 MKD
2740 JPY
1100 MKD
3014 JPY
1200 MKD
3288 JPY
1300 MKD
3562 JPY
1400 MKD
3836 JPY
1500 MKD
4110 JPY
1600 MKD
4384 JPY
1700 MKD
4658 JPY
1800 MKD
4932 JPY
1900 MKD
5206 JPY
2000 MKD
5480 JPY
2100 MKD
5754 JPY
2200 MKD
6028 JPY
2300 MKD
6302 JPY
2400 MKD
6576 JPY
2500 MKD
6850 JPY
2600 MKD
7124 JPY
2700 MKD
7398 JPY
2800 MKD
7672 JPY
2900 MKD
7946 JPY
3000 MKD
8220 JPY
3100 MKD
8494 JPY
3200 MKD
8768 JPY
3300 MKD
9042 JPY
3400 MKD
9316 JPY
3500 MKD
9590 JPY
3600 MKD
9864 JPY
3700 MKD
10138 JPY
3800 MKD
10412 JPY
3900 MKD
10686 JPY
4000 MKD
10960 JPY
4100 MKD
11234 JPY
4200 MKD
11508 JPY
4300 MKD
11782 JPY
4400 MKD
12056 JPY
4500 MKD
12330 JPY
4600 MKD
12604 JPY
4700 MKD
12878 JPY
4800 MKD
13152 JPY
4900 MKD
13426 JPY
5000 MKD
13700 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
5100 MKD
13974 JPY
5200 MKD
14248 JPY
5300 MKD
14522 JPY
5400 MKD
14796 JPY
5500 MKD
15070 JPY
5600 MKD
15344 JPY
5700 MKD
15618 JPY
5800 MKD
15892 JPY
5900 MKD
16166 JPY
6000 MKD
16440 JPY
6100 MKD
16714 JPY
6200 MKD
16988 JPY
6300 MKD
17262 JPY
6400 MKD
17536 JPY
6500 MKD
17810 JPY
6600 MKD
18084 JPY
6700 MKD
18358 JPY
6800 MKD
18632 JPY
6900 MKD
18906 JPY
7000 MKD
19180 JPY
7100 MKD
19454 JPY
7200 MKD
19728 JPY
7300 MKD
20002 JPY
7400 MKD
20276 JPY
7500 MKD
20550 JPY
7600 MKD
20824 JPY
7700 MKD
21098 JPY
7800 MKD
21372 JPY
7900 MKD
21646 JPY
8000 MKD
21920 JPY
8100 MKD
22194 JPY
8200 MKD
22468 JPY
8300 MKD
22742 JPY
8400 MKD
23016 JPY
8500 MKD
23290 JPY
8600 MKD
23564 JPY
8700 MKD
23838 JPY
8800 MKD
24112 JPY
8900 MKD
24386 JPY
9000 MKD
24660 JPY
9100 MKD
24934 JPY
9200 MKD
25208 JPY
9300 MKD
25482 JPY
9400 MKD
25756 JPY
9500 MKD
26030 JPY
9600 MKD
26304 JPY
9700 MKD
26578 JPY
9800 MKD
26852 JPY
9900 MKD
27126 JPY
10000 MKD
27400 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
1000 MKD
2740 JPY
2000 MKD
5480 JPY
3000 MKD
8220 JPY
4000 MKD
10960 JPY
5000 MKD
13700 JPY
6000 MKD
16440 JPY
7000 MKD
19180 JPY
8000 MKD
21920 JPY
9000 MKD
24660 JPY
10000 MKD
27400 JPY
11000 MKD
30140 JPY
12000 MKD
32880 JPY
13000 MKD
35620 JPY
14000 MKD
38360 JPY
15000 MKD
41100 JPY
16000 MKD
43840 JPY
17000 MKD
46580 JPY
18000 MKD
49320 JPY
19000 MKD
52060 JPY
20000 MKD
54800 JPY
21000 MKD
57540 JPY
22000 MKD
60280 JPY
23000 MKD
63020 JPY
24000 MKD
65760 JPY
25000 MKD
68500 JPY
26000 MKD
71240 JPY
27000 MKD
73980 JPY
28000 MKD
76720 JPY
29000 MKD
79460 JPY
30000 MKD
82200 JPY
31000 MKD
84940 JPY
32000 MKD
87680 JPY
33000 MKD
90420 JPY
34000 MKD
93160 JPY
35000 MKD
95900 JPY
36000 MKD
98640 JPY
37000 MKD
101380 JPY
38000 MKD
104120 JPY
39000 MKD
106860 JPY
40000 MKD
109600 JPY
41000 MKD
112340 JPY
42000 MKD
115080 JPY
43000 MKD
117820 JPY
44000 MKD
120560 JPY
45000 MKD
123300 JPY
46000 MKD
126040 JPY
47000 MKD
128780 JPY
48000 MKD
131520 JPY
49000 MKD
134260 JPY
50000 MKD
137000 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
51000 MKD
139740 JPY
52000 MKD
142480 JPY
53000 MKD
145220 JPY
54000 MKD
147960 JPY
55000 MKD
150700 JPY
56000 MKD
153440 JPY
57000 MKD
156180 JPY
58000 MKD
158920 JPY
59000 MKD
161660 JPY
60000 MKD
164400 JPY
61000 MKD
167140 JPY
62000 MKD
169880 JPY
63000 MKD
172620 JPY
64000 MKD
175360 JPY
65000 MKD
178100 JPY
66000 MKD
180840 JPY
67000 MKD
183580 JPY
68000 MKD
186320 JPY
69000 MKD
189060 JPY
70000 MKD
191800 JPY
71000 MKD
194540 JPY
72000 MKD
197280 JPY
73000 MKD
200020 JPY
74000 MKD
202760 JPY
75000 MKD
205500 JPY
76000 MKD
208240 JPY
77000 MKD
210980 JPY
78000 MKD
213720 JPY
79000 MKD
216460 JPY
80000 MKD
219200 JPY
81000 MKD
221940 JPY
82000 MKD
224680 JPY
83000 MKD
227420 JPY
84000 MKD
230160 JPY
85000 MKD
232900 JPY
86000 MKD
235640 JPY
87000 MKD
238380 JPY
88000 MKD
241120 JPY
89000 MKD
243860 JPY
90000 MKD
246600 JPY
91000 MKD
249340 JPY
92000 MKD
252080 JPY
93000 MKD
254820 JPY
94000 MKD
257560 JPY
95000 MKD
260300 JPY
96000 MKD
263040 JPY
97000 MKD
265780 JPY
98000 MKD
268520 JPY
99000 MKD
271260 JPY
100000 MKD
274000 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
10000 MKD
27400 JPY
20000 MKD
54800 JPY
30000 MKD
82200 JPY
40000 MKD
109600 JPY
50000 MKD
137000 JPY
60000 MKD
164400 JPY
70000 MKD
191800 JPY
80000 MKD
219200 JPY
90000 MKD
246600 JPY
100000 MKD
274000 JPY
110000 MKD
301400 JPY
120000 MKD
328800 JPY
130000 MKD
356200 JPY
140000 MKD
383600 JPY
150000 MKD
411000 JPY
160000 MKD
438400 JPY
170000 MKD
465800 JPY
180000 MKD
493200 JPY
190000 MKD
520600 JPY
200000 MKD
548000 JPY
210000 MKD
575400 JPY
220000 MKD
602800 JPY
230000 MKD
630200 JPY
240000 MKD
657600 JPY
250000 MKD
685000 JPY
260000 MKD
712400 JPY
270000 MKD
739800 JPY
280000 MKD
767200 JPY
290000 MKD
794600 JPY
300000 MKD
822000 JPY
310000 MKD
849400 JPY
320000 MKD
876800 JPY
330000 MKD
904200 JPY
340000 MKD
931600 JPY
350000 MKD
959000 JPY
360000 MKD
986400 JPY
370000 MKD
1013800 JPY
380000 MKD
1041200 JPY
390000 MKD
1068600 JPY
400000 MKD
1096000 JPY
410000 MKD
1123400 JPY
420000 MKD
1150800 JPY
430000 MKD
1178200 JPY
440000 MKD
1205600 JPY
450000 MKD
1233000 JPY
460000 MKD
1260400 JPY
470000 MKD
1287800 JPY
480000 MKD
1315200 JPY
490000 MKD
1342600 JPY
500000 MKD
1370000 JPY
Macedonian Denars
Japanese Yen
510000 MKD
1397400 JPY
520000 MKD
1424800 JPY
530000 MKD
1452200 JPY
540000 MKD
1479600 JPY
550000 MKD
1507000 JPY
560000 MKD
1534400 JPY
570000 MKD
1561800 JPY
580000 MKD
1589200 JPY
590000 MKD
1616600 JPY
600000 MKD
1644000 JPY
610000 MKD
1671400 JPY
620000 MKD
1698800 JPY
630000 MKD
1726200 JPY
640000 MKD
1753600 JPY
650000 MKD
1781000 JPY
660000 MKD
1808400 JPY
670000 MKD
1835800 JPY
680000 MKD
1863200 JPY
690000 MKD
1890600 JPY
700000 MKD
1918000 JPY
710000 MKD
1945400 JPY
720000 MKD
1972800 JPY
730000 MKD
2000200 JPY
740000 MKD
2027600 JPY
750000 MKD
2055000 JPY
760000 MKD
2082400 JPY
770000 MKD
2109800 JPY
780000 MKD
2137200 JPY
790000 MKD
2164600 JPY
800000 MKD
2192000 JPY
810000 MKD
2219400 JPY
820000 MKD
2246800 JPY
830000 MKD
2274200 JPY
840000 MKD
2301600 JPY
850000 MKD
2329000 JPY
860000 MKD
2356400 JPY
870000 MKD
2383800 JPY
880000 MKD
2411200 JPY
890000 MKD
2438600 JPY
900000 MKD
2466000 JPY
910000 MKD
2493400 JPY
920000 MKD
2520800 JPY
930000 MKD
2548200 JPY
940000 MKD
2575600 JPY
950000 MKD
2603000 JPY
960000 MKD
2630400 JPY
970000 MKD
2657800 JPY
980000 MKD
2685200 JPY
990000 MKD
2712600 JPY
1000000 MKD
2740000 JPY
Efficient Currency Exchange
• Bank Services: Banks are traditional places for currency exchange. They offer a variety of services such as foreign currency accounts, remittances, and currency conversion. Different banks offer different exchange rates and fees. Comparing these rates can help you find the most favorable deal when exchanging currency.
• Credit/Debit Cards: Using credit or debit cards is convenient when traveling abroad. Look for cards that offer favorable exchange rates and waive foreign transaction fees. Some financial institutions provide cards specifically for international use, ensuring better rates and reduced fees.
• ATM Withdrawals: You can access local currency from local ATMs at your travel destination. While this method is convenient, it is important to consider your home bank’s fees for international withdrawals and any fees charged by the local ATM. Additionally, pay attention to the exchange rate provided by the ATM to ensure cost-effective currency conversion.
Guidelines Before Departure
When exchanging currency before departure, it is recommended to allocate enough time to visit major banks - online platforms, apps, or physical branches. Regarding exchange at airports, note that due to the nature of international airports, relatively higher currency exchange fees may apply compared to standard branches.
※ Furthermore, banks with the lowest exchange fees are not always the most favorable. Therefore, it is advisable to thoroughly compare and confirm exchange amounts, considerations from major banks, etc., to select the most advantageous option.
Forex Cross Rates
This allows you to display real-time quotes for major currencies compared to other major currencies.
